عوامل اقتصادی- اجتماعی مؤثر بر توسعه صنوبرکاری در استان گیلان (مطالعه موردی: شهرستان صومعه‌سرا)

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی‌ارشد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلا‌‌‌می ‌واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران

2 استادیار، دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلا‌‌‌می ‌واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران

چکیده

در تحقیق حاضر عوامل اقتصادی و اجتماعی مؤثر بر توسعه زراعت چوب صنوبر در شهرستان صومعه‌سرا بررسی شده است. اجرای تحقیق به‌صورت میدانی و با استفاده از پرسشنامه انجام شده است. جامعه آماری را 200 خانوار از صنوبرکاران در سال 1389- 1388 در شهرستان صومعه‌سرا با حداقل سطح زیر کشت 3 هکتار تشکیل می‌داد. روش نمونه‌گیری به‌صورت تصادفی ساده و برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها نیز از نرم‌افزار SPSS استفاده شد. نتایج حاصل از رگرسیون چند متغیره خطی در مدل بدست آمده نشان داد که اولین سال کشت صنوبر، مدت زمان (ساعت) شرکت در کلاس‌های آموزشی، مقدار استفاده از تسهیلات دولتی و اولین سطح زیر‌کشت صنوبر در مجموع 17/5 درصد واریانس توسعه زراعت چوب صنوبر را تبیین می‌کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of Socio-economic factors on development of poplar plantation in Guilan province (Case Study:Somesara)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Kambiz Alizadeh Anaraki 1
  • Farhad Lashgarara 2
  • Hadi Kiadaliri 2
1 M.Sc. student, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University
2 Assistant professor, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Science and Reearch Branch, Islamic Azad University
چکیده [English]

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of economical-social factors on poplar plantation development at Somesara city. The statistical society consisted of 200 poplar planter households in 2009 to 2010 at Somesara city at minimum acrage of three hectars. The field study was conducted, using questionnaires. Simple random sampling was applied to colloct data. The data was analyzed, using SPSS software and multivariate linear regression. The results showed that 17.5 % of the variance of poplar cultivation and development related to four variables, including: first year of poplar cultivation, attending training courses, amount of governmental loans and support and first acrage of poplar cultivation.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Poplar cultivation
  • regression
  • training course
  • govermental loans
  • questionair
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